Vitiligo: Understanding the Condition

Vitiligo is a chronic skin condition that causes white splotches to develop on the skin. There is no clear understanding of what causes vitiligo, although genetic factors may trigger it. Well, it is not contagious, serious, or life-threatening.

It is caused by the destruction of melanocytes, the cells that produce the pigment melanin. Melanin is what pigment gives color to your hair, skin, and eyes. Vitiligo happens when the immune system attacks the melanin causing it to disappear. There are different treatments for vitiligo. Depending on where the condition occurs, the symptoms can be varied.

Treat vitiligo and other skin diseases with the best skin disease treatment clinic in Panipat- Aayat Skin & Cosmetic Laser Clinic.

Learn more about Vitiligo Causes, Symptoms, And Treatment Options.

What are the symptoms of vitiligo?

It usually begins as a few small white patches that may gradually spread over the body over several months. This condition usually appears on the hands, forearms, feet, and face, but it can affect any part of the body, including the mucous membranes of the mouth, nose, genital, and rectal linings, the eyes, and the inner ears.

Most of the larger patches remain in the same spot for years, but some grow and spread. As various areas of the skin lose and regain their pigment, the location of the smaller macules changes over time.

• Genetic factors: Vitiligo is likely to be genetic, as the condition runs in families.
• Autoimmune Conditions: In which the immune system attacks and destroys certain cells in the body by mistake.
• Neurogenic factors: Nerve endings may release a substance that is toxic to melanocytes.
• Self-destruction: Melanocytes destroy themselves due to some defect.
• Vitiligo is sometimes associated with other medical conditions, such as thyroid dysfunction.

There are no health consequences to vitiligo nor does it cause pain; however, there can be emotional and psychological effects. When it comes to protecting yourself from the sun, you should use sunscreen, avoid exposure during peak hours, and wear protective clothing.

Treatment

Medical treatments can reduce the severity of the condition, but they can be difficult to cure.

A person with vitiligo sometimes may have family members who also have the disease. There is no cure for vitiligo, but treatments may improve skin tone:

-Camouflage therapy

-Repigmentation therapy

-Light therapy

Aayat Skin & Cosmetic Laser Clinic is a leading skin, hair, and body healthcare clinic in Panipat, providing safe, effective, and affordable procedures.